What is the parasite,virus,and bacteria which can cause diarrhoea..?
Parasites, viruses, and bacteria are common pathogens that can cause diarrhea. Let me break it down for you:
Parasites:
1. Giardia lamblia: This parasite is a common cause of waterborne diarrhea. Infection can occur through consuming contaminated water or food.
2. Cryptosporidium: Another waterborne parasite that can cause diarrhea, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems.
Viruses:
1. Norovirus: Known for causing acute gastroenteritis, norovirus is highly contagious and can lead to sudden onset of diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach cramps.
2. Rotavirus: Particularly affecting young children, rotavirus is a leading cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children worldwide.
Bacteria:
1. Escherichia coli (E. coli): Certain strains of E. coli, such as E. coli O157:H7, can cause severe diarrheal illness. Contaminated food, water, or contact with infected animals can lead to transmission.
2. Salmonella: Infections with Salmonella bacteria can cause diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps. Contaminated poultry, eggs, and unpasteurized dairy products are common sources of infection.
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