What is the parasite,virus,and bacteria which can cause diarrhoea

 


What is the parasite,virus,and bacteria which can cause diarrhoea..?


Parasites, viruses, and bacteria are common pathogens that can cause diarrhea. Let me break it down for you:


Parasites:

1. Giardia lamblia: This parasite is a common cause of waterborne diarrhea. Infection can occur through consuming contaminated water or food.

2. Cryptosporidium: Another waterborne parasite that can cause diarrhea, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems.


Viruses:

1. Norovirus: Known for causing acute gastroenteritis, norovirus is highly contagious and can lead to sudden onset of diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach cramps.

2. Rotavirus: Particularly affecting young children, rotavirus is a leading cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children worldwide.


Bacteria:

1. Escherichia coli (E. coli): Certain strains of E. coli, such as E. coli O157:H7, can cause severe diarrheal illness. Contaminated food, water, or contact with infected animals can lead to transmission.

2. Salmonella: Infections with Salmonella bacteria can cause diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps. Contaminated poultry, eggs, and unpasteurized dairy products are common sources of infection.


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